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Groupe GZ Groupe GZExcavation & drainage

Service 01

French drains:
installation and replacement

When the drain around your foundation is clogged, crushed or simply absent, water sits against the concrete. We excavate, rebuild the entire system to BNQ standard, and put your yard back the way it was.

How to tell your drain is done

A French drain has a service life. Old clay-tile drains and unprotected flexible pipe clog with soil fines, get crushed under the weight of backfill, or fill with roots. Most owners only find out when water comes in.

  • Water appearing at the base of basement walls during the thaw or after heavy rain.
  • A persistent damp or musty smell, even with a dehumidifier running.
  • White efflorescence (salt deposits) on the concrete.
  • Paint or drywall blistering at the bottom of finished walls.
  • A sump pump running more and more often — or never at all.
  • Ground that stays soaked along the foundation for days after rain.
Before we dig

We always start with an inspection. In many cases, high-pressure jetting or a camera run through the drain is enough to establish whether it can be saved. If it can, we say so — that’s a few hundred dollars instead of several thousand.

Our method, step by step

  1. Inspection and diagnosis. Level survey, basement inspection, check of the sump pit and yard grading. Photos included.
  2. Site protection. Pavers, slabs and salvageable sod lifted and set aside. Access routes protected and underground services located (Info-Excavation).
  3. Excavation down to the footing. We expose the foundation wall over its full height, down to the bottom of the footing. It’s the only way to work on the right plane.
  4. Wall cleaning and repair. Concrete cleaned, cracks repaired and the wall prepared before waterproofing.
  5. Waterproofing. Polyurea membrane or bituminous coating depending on wall condition, followed by the drainage board.
  6. Drain installation. BNQ-certified rigid drain on a bed of clean stone, sloped to the sump pit, covered with 3/4 clean stone certified pyrite-free and wrapped in filtering geotextile.
  7. Backfill and restoration. Backfill compacted in successive layers, pavers and sod reinstalled, site fully cleaned.
Technical cross-section of the Groupe GZ French drain system: sealing joint, plastic moulding, foundation wall, filtering geotextile membrane, drainage board, polyurea membrane, spray foam, footing, BNQ rigid drain and pyrite-free gravel
Typical cross-section of the complete system installed by Groupe GZ.

Why “pyrite-free” stone matters

Pyrite is a mineral that swells when exposed to water and oxygen. Used as backfill under a slab or around a drain, it can lift concrete and crack the very foundation you just repaired. We use only 3/4 clean stone with a certificate of conformity, and we keep the delivery slips.

What the quote includes

  • Underground service locates and any required municipal permits.
  • Excavation, hauling and disposal of excavated material.
  • Repair of cracks discovered during excavation.
  • Waterproofing membrane and drainage board.
  • BNQ rigid drain, certified clean stone and geotextile.
  • Compacted backfill, yard restoration and cleanup.
  • Job-site photos and a written warranty at completion.

French drain FAQ

How long does the job take?
For a standard single-family home, expect three to five business days for a full perimeter, depending on access and weather. A partial section often takes one to two days.
Can a French drain be installed from the inside?
Technically yes, and sometimes it’s the only option when exterior access is impossible (attached homes, garages, narrow lots). But an interior drain manages water that has already reached under the slab: it does not protect the foundation wall. Outside when possible, inside when it isn’t.
Will my trees and hedges survive?
It depends how close they are to the foundation. Before work starts we identify what can be protected, transplanted or will have to go, and it’s written into the quote. Nobody finds out the morning of the dig.
Does this also solve my humidity problem?
The drain handles liquid water accumulating against the foundation. Residual humidity from condensation or through the slab is addressed with spray foam insulation and adequate ventilation. We look at both during the inspection.

On site

Drainage and foundation work

Next step

We come look,
and we tell you straight

If your drain can be saved, we’ll say so. If it can’t, you get an itemized quote where every line is explained.

Call us Get a quote